- Chemical Name
- Magnesium oxide
- Main Material
- calcination of magnesite
- Molecular Formula
- magnesium oxide
- Other Names
- Magnesia Periclase
- Ph Level
- approximately 10.3
- Purity
- not less than 99.99 percent purity
- Standard
- Indian Standard 0.3
- Structural Formula
- o lattice magnesium cation Mg^{2+} and oxygen anion O^{2-} which held together by an ionic bond.
- Type
- alkaline earth metal oxide
- Usage
- digestive problems and heartburn.
Magnesium oxide, commonly referred to as magnesia, is a white solid mineral compound with the chemical formula MgO. It is obtained from the calcination of magnesium carbonate or magnesium hydroxide. Magnesium oxide is utilized in a variety of applications due to its high melting point, chemical stability, and alkaline properties.
In agriculture, it is used as a supplement to correct magnesium deficiencies in soil. In medicine, magnesium oxide is employed as an antacid to relieve heartburn, acid indigestion, and upset stomach. Additionally, it serves as a component in the manufacturing of refractory bricks for high-temperature furnaces, as well as in the production of electrical insulation materials and in the construction industry as a component in cement formulations.
Commercially, magnesium oxide is available in various grades and particle sizes depending on its intended application, ranging from fine powders to granules.